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Ancient Content

ARCHAEOLOGY

The Oldest Drawing of a Ghost

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Ancient Content
Oct 09, 2026
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In a cavernous room at the back of the British Museum, wooden drawers hold glass-topped boxes of clay tablets from ancient Mesopotamia, around 130,000 of them. One of these tablets is small enough to sit in the palm of a hand. About ten lines of cuneiform survive on one side. The other side looks blank. When light falls across it at the right angle, two figures appear.

The ghost tablet, BM 47817
The ghost tablet, BM 47817. Credit: Photo © The Trustees of the British Museum. Line drawing © James Fraser and Chris Cobb for The First Ghosts.

On the left stands a man with a long beard, his shackled hands held in front of him and tied to a rope. On the right, a woman in a smock holds the other end. Irving Finkel, the museum’s cuneiform curator, recognized the man as a ghost. The tablet is a manual for getting rid of one.

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